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Sales Productivity Metrics You Need to Know

12 Sales Ops Experts Share Their Top Sales Productivity Metrics

Managing a sales team is a complex endeavour that is only possible if you know how to track success using the right metrics.

Tracking that success, of course, is not always easy. You need to know which sales productivity metrics and KPIs are actually relevant, and which are just noise that distracts from the numbers that matter.

Fortunately, you’re not on your own. 

In a recent survey, we asked Sales Ops Demystified guests about their best metrics to measure sales performance. And here are the results…

What is a Sales Metric?

A sales metric is any number that helps you gain a greater understanding of your sales process. Think about the simplest example: if you can tie a sales to a specific rep, you can give them a bonus, promoted them, give them better leads to name a few. Having an awareness of that metric helps you make changes to improve performance over time.

The reality, of course, is much more complicated. Sales performance metrics track not just final revenue or quantity, but the outcome of your sales team’s efforts in much more nuanced ways.

What is a Sales Productivity Metric?

A sales productivity metric refers to two factors: sales efficiency and sales effectiveness. Productivity is the ultimate goal of any sales improvement effort — when you improve the efficiency or effectiveness of your salespeople, their productivity unavoidably goes up. 

What Are the Most Important Sales & Sales Productivity Metrics?

Obviously, revenue comes first. 

Beyond that, though there is no single best sales metric because it all depends on the context. As you see from the sales ops experts’ answers below, it comes down in large part to how you can measure and calculate sales performance metrics as well as the environment.

Other Sales Productivity Metrics include: 

  1. Percentage of time spent on selling activities
  2. Percentage of time spent on manual data entry
  3. Percentage of time spent creating content
  4. Percentage of marketing collateral used by salespeople
  5. Average number of sales tools used daily
  6. Percentage of high-quality leads followed up with

12 Key Sales Productivity Metrics to Measure Performance, According to the Experts

1) Pipeline Waterfall

According to Simon Gilks, Pipeline Waterfall should be a core piece of any measurement equation. It’s a simple look at the entire sales pipeline and the events happening within it. Gilks uses this sales metric both for an overall snapshot of performance and individual drill-downs on a quarterly basis:

Where did we start the quarter, what have we added in the quarter, opportunities that were in the quarter, what have we expanded them by? Are we growing our opportunities from qualification as we progress them through?

This quarterly snapshot can track overall performance and see opportunities for improvement. For Gilks, whose goal consists of significant 2020 growth, that’s the perfect overview.

2) Return On Engagement Minutes

You don’t have to rely on traditional metrics. In fact, Mark J Feldman made up its own, based on a concept called engagement minutes:

Every activity, every engagement, websites visits, downloads, event visits, is assigned a number of minutes... Then we have multiplier factors for the level of that person in the company, what department they're in the company as well and the type of engagement.

A visit to a careers page gets a low number of minutes, but a demo request counts as more. This metric allows Feldman and his team to look at each potential account in terms of the engagement minutes generated by campaigns, channels, and dollar spent. 

It’s an especially relevant B2B sales metric that ultimately helps to determine revenue return on engagement.

3) Activity Metrics

Stefanie Tial, commercial operations director at The Rainmaker Group, emphasizes activity metrics as a core way to track sales and marketing funnel performance. As she puts it,

If (your agents are) targeting the right folks, and logging the right activities, getting demos booked and scheduled, (but) not getting the results, then that gives you a little bit of opportunity to dig in and maybe they're not doing a good job of qualifying, or maybe they jumping to the demo too soon.

The reason for the effectiveness of this metric, according to Tial, is how controllable it is. Your team can determine their outreach and messaging strategies. Measuring the activities that follow helps you better understand the consequences of your strategy, and make potential adjustments.

4) Time Spent with Customers

As director of revenue operations for EMEA, Ian Matthews understands how important current and prospective customers are in the sales process. So why overcomplicate things in tracking performance?

Just the time you spend in front of customers and engage with customers is a huge measure of success... When you're doing complex sales, when it's complex technology or complex accounts, it's not how many meetings you do. One meeting may take two days.

Simply focusing on quantity, as Matthews explains, undersells the amount facetime you get with your customers. 

That makes this KPI especially relevance as a B2B sales metric for complex marketing funnels that require plenty of comprehensive touchpoints.

5) Win Rate

Rowan Bailey, head of revenue operations at Peakon, believes that when forced to choose, it makes sense to stay high-level. He sees win rate, the value of closed won opportunities compared to all closed lost opportunities in a given period:

It's all very well and good celebrating a rep smashing their quota and a high fiving in the office. If they have crashed and burned a mountain of opportunities to get to where they are, then actually that's not good for business, not good for the rest of the team.

Focusing on the win rate as your core sales analytics metric means avoiding any cherry-picking that might otherwise occur just to hit the quota. 

It also gets close to the heart of the exercise: the actual revenue gained as a result of the sales process.

6) Percentage of Sales Reps on a Team Exceeding the Quota

Kevin Raybon, chairman and sales operations leader of SOPSA, takes a similar approach to Rowan Bailey but considers the topic from an angle of managing multiple sales teams. Consistency is key for him:

A sales manager's job is not to hit their number on the backs of two people out of the team of 12. Too often, we're focusing on the output of the sales manager's team and we need to be realizing that a sales manager's job is to help everybody reach their maximum performance.

Sales managers with low quotas in this aspect might require more resources or training to bring up their performance. 

It allows the manager to dig deeper into the reasons behind both low and high performers, and take relevant action.

7) Forecast Accuracy

Every successful sales operation use forecasts to build out the strategy for upcoming months, quarters, and years. That’s what makes Forecast Accuracy such an important sales metric for Cornelia Klose, global sales operations manager at Mailjet:

We track a lot about out bounding activity because this is for us really the key. We had some luxury of having a lot, a lot of in bounds. With this actually, we realized we need to do more on the outbound side also to find our ideal customers because most of the time, unfortunately, they don't come through an inbound.

Accuracy also builds accountability for the sales manager, who can begin to better understand how other metrics play into future performance.

8) Smooth Running

Even the best sales metrics and processes matter little if you don’t achieve them on a consistent basis. That’s what Jeanette Appiah values so much about smooth running:

Of course, queries are natural to people. People are going to forget certain process, et cetera but it really is just looking at the figures and seeing the zero opportunities are incorrect or that this sales user is actually training another sales user how to use the system. It really is about delivering that information correctly.

The more these processes, queries, and activities can be optimized and standardized, the better. Ensuring that the processes run smoothly is core to scaling any sales activity.

9) Bookings vs. Targets per Time Period

Derek Dean, a global sales operations manager at TTEC, emphasizes the importance of benchmarking when measuring sales success. Simply looking at the number of bookings compared to initial targets for a specific time period is part of that equation. He also believes in digging deeper, including what it takes to win a deal:

How often does an opportunity come in and hit every stage? Are we seeing jumps? Continuing to kind of monitor that.

Metrics like this one are simple enough to draw obvious conclusions, helping you improve performance over time.

10) New Hire Ramp Time

This is a difficult one. It differs significantly, depending on whether you’re tracking SaaS sales metrics or one-time purchases, as well as your target audience. It’s also different for large enterprises compared to smaller businesses. Still, Chris Flores belies that new hire ramp time is in many ways the key to success:

How quickly can I get my account executives, or my SDRs, to hit quota? Not just hit quota for that first month, but to hit it consistently, whether it's by monthly quota, or quarterly quota. If I can find out what that number is, and find that perfect formula, then I want to apply that to everyone who comes in.

 

 

Faster ramp time means fewer resources spent in training, mentoring, and supervision. You can feel comfortable that they’ll hit their quota more quickly and reliably, and even use them as resources to help, mentor, and train new employees.

11) Opportunity Age

 

 

Especially in fast-moving industries, Heather Bruder finds the age of your opportunities to be a core KPI that helps you determine the success of your sales effort:

How long has this opportunity been open? ... How long has this pushed? How many contacts and people do we have engaged in this opportunity? What different channels are we hitting on?

Again, much like ramp time above, your benchmarks will differ significantly depending on the type of business you’re in. Still, opportunity age remains relevant to help you understand which of your opportunities are ‘hot’ and ready for conversions based on their age.

12) Unit Economics

Philip Kelvin, head of customer operations at Trussle, emphasizes the importance of revenue minus cost of acquisition minus cost of sale. It starts with a common definition of unit economics:

Make sure everyone knows what unit economics actually means. That's the most important thing because we don't know how you actually make money or the path to profitability then you're doing X, you're not making the right decisions.

Focusing on unit economics enables you to clarify exactly what constitutes success, getting everyone on the same page and helping you reach your goals in the process. As such, it should be a core component of any best sales metrics list.

What Are The Best Sales Metrics To Improve & Grow Your Business?

 

 

At the end of the day, none of the above KPIs can win the best distinction. They all work for different teams, situations, and industries. Randall Fees, director of sales operations at Viral Launch, puts it best:

If you focus too much on any one metric you'll hit that one metric, but it won't mean anything... I think that you've got to triangulate where you're actually at. You've got your top of funnel. You've got your actual bookings. You've got your client success metrics. Then you have your overall revenue and movement goals.

All of them matter and all tell you different things about your sales performance. Finding the right mix of both the above and other sales metrics and KPIs is, therefore, an important part of the entire sales process.

What you need, above all, is a strategy. Download our Sales Ops Handbook to start thinking through both metrics and the strategy that makes those metrics go.

Take it a step further and learn about the 7 sales metrics you should be tracking to get the most out of your pipeline today. 

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